Debian

Debian is a popular and mature distribution, with a wide variety of software. However, it no longer directly supports the PowerPC processor used in the Wii U, so some packages are missing or don’t work.

Downloads

Download the SD files, then your choice of Flashable Image, Partition Image or Tarball. The torrent cotains everything, so be sure to deselect undesired files in your torrent client before starting the download.

The linux-wiiu project has a large server seeding these images, so please use torrent if you can.

Once you have downloaded your image, proceed with the Install guide.

Updating

Debian’s powerpc support is unofficial and sometimes broken to the point of being unable to update the system or install packages. To combat this, some newer images use Debian Snapshots to fix the distro in time rather than follow the latest updates. This will allow you to install ~anything without issues, but it’ll be the older version from when the snapshot was taken.

“You have requested an impossible situation” is one error that appears when the repositories are broken.

If you want to try the latest packages, we need to edit the apt sources. Use sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list. For a snapshots-enabled image, it’ll look something like this:

deb https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports/20241023T074002Z unstable main
deb https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports/20241023T074002Z unreleased main

Update the URLs to the following:

deb https://deb.debian.org/debian-ports unstable main
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian-ports unreleased main

If using nano as suggested, press Ctrl-X to exit, then Y and Enter to save. You can now do apt update and apt upgrade as usual to get the latest packages.

Signature errors

If you get signature errors while using apt, and the image you installed from is more than 1 year old, try the following command:

curl https://www.ports.debian.org/archive_`date +%Y`.key | apt-key add -

Debian Ports updates their keys annually so older images might not contain new enough keys.